UPPSC RO/ARO Syllabus 2026
UPPSC RO/ARO Syllabus 2026 – Prelims & Mains Complete Syllabus in Hindi and English
उत्तर प्रदेश लोक सेवा आयोग (UPPSC) द्वारा आयोजित Review Officer (RO) / Assistant Review Officer (ARO) Examination 2026 की तैयारी करने वाले उम्मीदवारों के लिए यहाँ विषयवार सिलेबस, परीक्षा पैटर्न, अंक विभाजन और तैयारी की रणनीति दी गई है।
UPPSC RO/ARO 2026
501 Vacancies
Advertisement No.: A-4/E-1/2026
1. UPPSC RO/ARO Exam Pattern 2026
2026 भर्ती के उपलब्ध विज्ञापन-आधारित विवरण के अनुसार परीक्षा का पैटर्न इस प्रकार है:
Preliminary Examination
Subject | Questions | Marks |
General Studies | 140 | 140 |
General Hindi | 60 | 60 |
Total | 200 | 200 |
Exam Type: Objective (MCQ)
Total Duration: 3 Hours
Negative Marking: प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर पर 1/3 अंक की कटौती।
परीक्षा OMR आधारित है।
Sarkari Sapna+1
2. Preliminary Examination – Subject-Wise Syllabus
Paper 1: General Studies (140 Marks)
The following 10 major areas should be covered:
1. General Science (सामान्य विज्ञान)
Physics, Chemistry and Biology – basic concepts.
Scientific inventions and discoveries.
Human body and health.
Everyday science and technology.
2. History of India (भारत का इतिहास)
Ancient Indian History.
Medieval Indian History.
Modern Indian History.
Important historical events.
Art, architecture and culture.
3. Indian National Movement (भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन)
Revolt of 1857.
Formation of Indian National Congress.
Non-Cooperation Movement.
Civil Disobedience Movement.
Quit India Movement.
Important freedom fighters.
4. Indian Polity, Economy and Culture
Indian Constitution.
Fundamental Rights and Duties.
Parliament and State Legislature.
President, Governor and Prime Minister.
Indian economic development.
Indian cultural heritage.
5. Indian Agriculture, Commerce and Trade
Agriculture and major crops.
Irrigation and agricultural development.
Green Revolution.
Indian industries.
Banking and trade.
Government agricultural schemes.
6. Population, Environment and Urbanisation
Population growth.
Census-related concepts.
Environmental pollution.
Climate change.
Biodiversity.
Urban development.
7. Geography and Natural Resources
Physical Geography of India.
World Geography.
Indian rivers and mountains.
Climate and soil.
Minerals and natural resources.
8. Current Affairs (राष्ट्रीय एवं अंतरराष्ट्रीय घटनाएँ)
National current affairs.
International current affairs.
Government schemes.
Important appointments.
Awards and honours.
Sports and important events.
9. General Mental Ability
Logical reasoning.
Analytical ability.
Basic numerical reasoning.
General intelligence.
10. Special Knowledge of Uttar Pradesh
History of Uttar Pradesh.
Geography and rivers.
UP economy and agriculture.
Culture and traditions.
Education and industries.
Important government schemes.
Social customs and festivals.
Sarkari Sapna+1
Paper 2: General Hindi (60 Marks)
Topic | Questions |
विलोम शब्द (Antonyms) | 10 |
वाक्य एवं वर्तनी शुद्धि | 10 |
अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द | 10 |
समान प्रयोग एवं समान प्रकृति वाले शब्द | 10 |
संज्ञा एवं विशेषण से संबंधित शब्द ज्ञान | 10 |
पर्यायवाची शब्द (Synonyms) | 10 |
Total | 60 |
Hindi Preparation Topics:
पर्यायवाची शब्द
विलोम शब्द
तत्सम एवं तद्भव
संधि एवं समास
उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय
मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ
वाक्य सुधार
शुद्ध एवं अशुद्ध शब्द
Sarkari Sapna+1
3. Mains Examination Syllabus 2026
800 Marks – Four Papers
महत्वपूर्ण: 2026 के उपलब्ध विज्ञापन-आधारित विवरण में Mains के चार पेपर और कुल 800 अंक बताए गए हैं। इसे पुराने RO/ARO परीक्षा पैटर्न के साथ न मिलाएँ।
Sarkari Sapna
Paper | Subject | Marks | Duration |
Paper 1 | General Studies-I | 200 | 3 Hours |
Paper 2 | General Studies-II | 200 | 3 Hours |
Paper 3 | General Hindi & Drafting | 200 | 3 Hours |
Paper 4 | Hindi Essay | 200 | 3 Hours |
Total | 800 |
Paper 1: General Studies-I (200 Marks)
1. History, Art and Culture
Ancient, Medieval and Modern Indian History.
Indian art, literature and architecture.
Modern Indian History (1757–1947).
Freedom struggle and its important leaders.
Integration of India after independence up to 1965.
2. Indian Society
Characteristics of Indian society.
Women empowerment.
Population and urbanisation.
Social empowerment and social justice.
Impact of liberalisation and globalisation.
3. Geography of India and Uttar Pradesh
Physical geography of India.
Rivers, mountains and climate.
Agriculture and irrigation.
Minerals and energy resources.
Industrial development.
Population distribution.
Physical and economic geography of Uttar Pradesh.
4. Environment and Disaster Management
Ecosystem and biodiversity.
Environmental pollution.
Climate change.
Environmental protection laws.
Earthquakes, floods and droughts.
Disaster preparedness and management.
NDMA, NDRF and SDRF.
5. Science and Technology
Basic Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
Space technology and satellites.
Information technology.
Artificial Intelligence.
Robotics and nanotechnology.
Biotechnology.
Nuclear energy and missile technology.
Sarkari Sapna
Paper 2: General Studies-II (200 Marks)
1. Indian Constitution and Polity
Constitutional development.
Salient features of the Constitution.
Fundamental Rights and Duties.
Constitutional amendments.
Centre-State relations.
Parliament and State Legislature.
Finance Commission.
Local self-government.
2. Governance and Government Policies
Role of Executive and Judiciary.
Government institutions.
Constitutional bodies.
Statutory and regulatory bodies.
NITI Aayog.
Public Interest Litigation.
Government welfare schemes.
E-Governance and ICT.
3. Indian Economy and Agriculture
Indian economic development.
Sustainable Development Goals.
Budget and taxation.
Industrial development.
Globalisation and liberalisation.
Agriculture and irrigation.
Minimum Support Price (MSP).
Fertilisers and agricultural subsidies.
Crop diversification.
Uttar Pradesh agriculture.
4. Ethics and Integrity
Ethics and human values.
Attitude and behaviour.
Integrity in public administration.
Accountability and transparency.
Emotional Intelligence.
Leadership and decision-making.
Empathy and public service values.
5. Current Affairs
National current affairs.
International developments.
South Asian affairs.
SAARC.
Important sports events.
Uttar Pradesh current affairs.
Sarkari Sapna
Paper 3: General Hindi and Drafting (200 Marks)
Topics | Marks |
Unseen Passage, Heading, Explanation and Precis | 30 |
Government Letters and Official Correspondence | 30 |
Administrative and Commercial Terminology | 20 |
Idioms and Proverbs | 30 |
Hindi Grammar and Sentence Correction | 30 |
Vowels and Consonants | 10 |
Vocabulary, Sandhi, Samas and Word Formation | 40 |
Computer Knowledge | 10 |
Total | 200 |
Important topics for preparation:
सरकारी एवं अर्धसरकारी पत्र लेखन।
कार्यालय आदेश।
कार्यालय ज्ञापन।
परिपत्र एवं अनुस्मारक।
टिप्पणी एवं रिपोर्ट लेखन।
प्रशासनिक शब्दावली।
English to Hindi Translation.
Hindi to English Translation.
मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ।
संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण एवं क्रिया।
संधि, समास, उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय।
कंप्यूटर का सामान्य ज्ञान।
Sarkari Sapna
Paper 4: Hindi Essay (200 Marks)
Candidates have to write two essays from the prescribed sections.
Section | Topics | Marks |
Section 1 | Science, Environment, Technology, Economy, Agriculture, Industry, Trade and Natural Disasters | 80 |
Section 2 | Literature, Culture, Social and Political Issues, National & International Events, National Development Schemes | 120 |
Total | 2 Essays | 200 |
Essay Preparation Topics:
महिला सशक्तिकरण।
भारतीय लोकतंत्र।
डिजिटल इंडिया।
पर्यावरण संरक्षण।
जलवायु परिवर्तन।
भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था।
कृषि एवं किसान विकास।
शिक्षा का महत्व।
विज्ञान एवं तकनीक।
राष्ट्रीय विकास योजनाएँ।
प्राकृतिक आपदाएँ।
उत्तर प्रदेश का विकास।
Sarkari Sapna
4. UPPSC RO/ARO Preparation Strategy 2026
A good preparation strategy should cover Prelims and Mains together.
Subject | Daily Study Time |
General Studies | 2 Hours |
General Hindi | 1 Hour |
Uttar Pradesh GK | 45 Minutes |
Current Affairs | 30 Minutes |
Mains Answer Writing | 45 Minutes |
Revision and Mock Test | 1 Hour |
Total | 6 Hours |
5. 90-Day Study Plan
Days 1–30: Basic Preparation
Foundation
Indian History and Geography
Indian Constitution
General Science
Hindi Grammar
Uttar Pradesh GK
Days 31–60: Advanced Preparation
Practice
Indian Economy
Environment and Agriculture
Current Affairs
Hindi Drafting
Essay Writing
Days 61–90: Revision and Mock Tests
Final Revision
Previous Year Questions
Full-Length Mock Tests
Hindi Practice
Mains Answer Writing
Important Current Affairs Revision
6. Best Books for UPPSC RO/ARO 2026
Subject | Recommended Books |
History | NCERT History, Spectrum |
Geography | NCERT Geography, G.C. Leong |
Polity | M. Laxmikanth |
Economy | NCERT Economics |
General Science | Lucent General Science |
Hindi | सामान्य हिंदी – Lucent |
Uttar Pradesh GK | UP General Knowledge – Lucent |
Current Affairs | Monthly Current Affairs Magazine |
7. Important Links
Resource | Link |
Official UPPSC Website | |
Recruitment Notification | |
UPPSC Syllabus Section | |
Previous Year Papers |
8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. How many marks is the UPPSC RO/ARO Prelims exam?
Prelims carries 200 marks, including 140 marks for General Studies and 60 marks for General Hindi.
Q2. How many papers are there in Mains 2026?
The 2026 advertisement-based pattern lists four papers carrying 800 marks in total.
Q3. Is there negative marking?
Yes. One-third of the marks assigned to a question are deducted for an incorrect Prelims answer.
Q4. Is Hindi compulsory?
Yes. General Hindi is included in Prelims, while General Hindi and Drafting and Hindi Essay are included in Mains.
Q5. Is Uttar Pradesh GK important?
Yes. Special knowledge of Uttar Pradesh is specifically included in the General Studies syllabus.
Q6. Is there an interview?
The available 2026 advertisement-based examination details specify final selection on the basis of Mains written examination marks; do not assume an interview stage.
Final Preparation Advice
UPPSC RO/ARO 2026 की तैयारी में General Studies के साथ Hindi Grammar, Hindi Drafting और Essay Writing पर विशेष ध्यान दें। केवल Prelims की तैयारी न करें, बल्कि शुरुआत से ही Mains के लिए उत्तर लेखन का अभ्यास भी करें।
Important: The detailed 2026 pattern above is based on the advertisement transcription available for A-4/E-1/2026. Verify the original advertisement, particularly its Appendices 2 and 3, on the commission website before relying on it.
UPPSC RO/ARO Syllabus 2026
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